What is the primary purpose of an emergency fund?

The primary purpose of an emergency fund is to cover unexpected expenses. An emergency fund is designed to provide financial security when unforeseen circumstances arise, such as medical emergencies, car repairs, job loss, or urgent home repairs. By having this fund in place, individuals can avoid resorting to high-interest debt options like credit cards or loans in times of need, which can lead to further financial strain.

While investing, building wealth, and paying off debt are important financial goals, they do not specifically align with the immediate purpose of an emergency fund. Such funds prioritize readiness for sudden expenses, allowing individuals to maintain their financial stability without disrupting their long-term financial plans.